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An efficient copper-catalyzed synthesis of anilines by employing aqueous ammonia†
Wenming Huang,Yatao Qiu,Sheng Jiang
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 09/20/2011 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C1OB06208E
Abstract

Under the catalysis of CuI/2-carboxylic acid-quinoline-N-oxide, the cross coupling reactions between aryl iodides or bromides and aqueous ammonia proceed very well to afford N-unprotected aniline derivatives in excellent yields. This inexpensive catalytic system shows great functional group tolerance and excellent reaction selectivity.

Graphical abstract: An efficient copper-catalyzed synthesis of anilines by employing aqueous ammonia
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