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Asymmetric Michael addition between kojic acid derivatives and unsaturated ketoesters promoted by C2-symmetric organocatalysts†
Alexey A. Kostenko,Alexander S. Kucherenko,Andrey N. Komogortsev,Boris V. Lichitsky,Sergei G. Zlotin
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 11/06/2018 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/C8OB02523A
Abstract

An efficient sterically hindered C2-symmetric bifunctional tertiary amine–squaramide organocatalyst for the asymmetric Michael addition/hemiketalization domino reaction of kojic acid derivatives with β,γ-unsaturated α-ketoesters has been designed. Pharmacology-relevant functionalized 2,3,4,8-tetrahydropyrano[3,2-b]pyran derivatives were produced over the catalyst in as low as 1 mol% with up to 99% yield and 99% ee. The procedure is at least 30-fold scalable and the catalyst is readily reusable in the catalytic reaction via acid–base extraction. Acylation of the products with (S)- or rac-ibuprofen and with undec-10-enoic acid afforded the corresponding chiral esters containing two privileged pharmacophoric motifs.

Graphical abstract: Asymmetric Michael addition between kojic acid derivatives and unsaturated ketoesters promoted by C2-symmetric organocatalysts
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