1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Anti-infection
  2. Herbicide Fungal Mitochondrial Metabolism
  3. 2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline

2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline 是一种具有口服活性的除草剂 (Herbicide)、杀真菌剂 (Fungicide) 和解偶联剂。2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline 可解偶联氧化磷酸化并抑制电子传递。2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline 可诱导大鼠肝脏中联苯羟化酶活性。2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline 可通过肝脏肿大提高大鼠肝脏相对重量,但不改变其体重。

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2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline

2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 99-30-9

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  • 生物活性

  • 纯度 & 产品资料

  • 参考文献

生物活性

2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline is an orally active Herbicide, Fungicide and uncoupler. 2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline uncouples oxidative phosphorylation and inhibits electron transport. 2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline induces biphenyl hydroxylase activity in rat liver. 2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline increases the relative liver weight of rats via hepatomegaly without altering their body weight[1].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline (1×10-5-1×10-4 M) 可解偶联离体肝线粒体的氧化磷酸化并抑制其电子传递[1]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline (500-1000 mg/kg;口服;单次;连续 4 天;连续最长 12 周) 可诱导雌性 Sprague-Dawley 大鼠的肝脏肿大和联苯羟化酶活性[1]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Sprague-Dawley (female, 100-150 g)[1]
Dosage: 500-1000 mg/kg; 1000 mg/kg (single dose); 1000 mg/kg (daily for 4 days); 500 mg/kg (daily for up to 12 weeks)
Administration: p.o.; single dose; daily (4 consecutive days); daily (up to 12 weeks)
Result: Increased hepatic mitochondrial respiratory rate by 18% (16 hours post single 1000 mg/kg dose, succinate as substrate).
Did not alter ADP/O ratio at 1, 16, or 24 hours post single 1000 mg/kg dose.
Increased hepatic 4-OH biphenyl hydroxylase activity to 2.545 μmol/hr/g fresh liver and 2-OH biphenyl hydroxylase activity to 0.513 μmol/hr/g fresh liver (24 hours post single 1000 mg/kg dose).
Increased hepatic mitochondrial respiratory rate to 54.15, 50.94, and 44.53 nmol O2/min/mg protein (1000 mg/kg daily for 2, 3, 4 days respectively, succinate as substrate).
Did not alter ADP/O ratio (1000 mg/kg daily for 2, 3, 4 days).
Increased relative liver weight to 7.10, 7.43, and 6.10 (1000 mg/kg daily for 2, 3, 4 days respectively).
Increased hepatic 4-OH biphenyl hydroxylase activity to 3.705, 5.205, and 4.275 μmol/hr/g fresh liver and 2-OH biphenyl hydroxylase activity to 3.715, 5.181, and 4.385 μmol/hr/g fresh liver (1000 mg/kg daily for 2, 3, 4 days respectively).
Increased relative liver weight to 6.7, 8.1, 6.1, and 5.6 (500 mg/kg daily for 2, 4, 8, 12 weeks respectively).
Increased hepatic 4-OH biphenyl hydroxylase activity to 1.710, 2.27, 1.16, and 3.46 μmol/hr/g fresh liver and 2-OH biphenyl hydroxylase activity to 2.378, 1.48, 1.05, and 4.45 μmol/hr/g fresh liver (500 mg/kg daily for 2, 4, 8, 12 weeks respectively).
Elevated respiratory activity in 33,000 g·min heavy mitochondrial pellet throughout 3 months of 500 mg/kg daily treatment.
Detected ~1×10-5 M DCNA in whole liver homogenate and crude nuclear pellet (500 mg/kg daily for 4 days).
Detected 37.2 μg/mL DCNA in urine (single 1000 mg/kg dose) and 30.6 μg/mL DCNA in urine (500 mg/kg daily for 30 days).
分子量

207.01

Formula

C6H4Cl2N2O2

CAS 号
性状

固体

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

纯度 & 产品资料
参考文献
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