1. Immunology/Inflammation
  2. CD1
  3. GCB-27b

GCB-27b 是一种可结合 CD1d 的免疫刺激剂。GCB-27b 可与 CD1d 形成稳定且长效的复合物,该复合物会呈递给 NKT 细胞的 TCR 以驱动免疫应答。GCB-27b 可在 *Mus musculus*(小家鼠) 中诱导 Th1 偏向型免疫应答,导致 IFN−γ 的高表达,同时 IL-4 水平受到限制。GCB-27b 适用于黑色素瘤肺转移相关研究。

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GCB-27b

GCB-27b Chemical Structure

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  • 生物活性

  • 纯度 & 产品资料

  • 参考文献

生物活性

GCB-27b is an immunostimulant that binds to CD1d. GCB-27b forms a stable and long-lasting complex with CD1d, which is presented to the TCR of NKT cells to drive immune responses. GCB-27b induces a Th1-skewed immune response in *Mus musculus*, resulting in high expression of IFN−γ with restricted IL-4 levels. GCB-27b is applicable to research related to lung metastasis of melanoma[1].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

GCB-27b (1-1000 nM; 72 h) 可在体外强效刺激 C57BL/6 小鼠脾细胞中偏向 Th1 型的细胞因子产生,且未观察到细胞毒性[1]
GCB-27b (100 nM; 2-24 h) 可在体外与小鼠骨髓树突状细胞 (BMDC) 表面的 CD1d 形成更稳定且持久的复合物,在孵育后 12、18 和 24 h 时的表面呈递水平相较于 αGalCer 有所增强[1]
GCB-27b (24 h) 可在体外强效诱导人 PBMC 来源 NKT 细胞向 Th1 型偏向的活化,其 IFN-γ+细胞的频率较 αGalCer 高 2 倍[1]
GCB-27b 对人类和小鼠 CD1d 的计算结合亲和力均高于 αGalCer,二者的对接评分均为 20,这是由于其在 CD1d A' 口袋中形成了经优化的疏水相互作用[1]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

GCB-27b (2.33 nmol per mouse; i.p.; single dose) 在 BALB/c 小鼠中诱导的血清 IFN-γ 水平较 αGalCer 高 10.5 倍,且 IL-4 水平与 αGalCer 相近,显示出强效的 Th1 偏向型免疫活性[1]
GCB-27b (2.33 nmol per mouse; i.p.; single dose) 可在 C57BL/6 小鼠中强效激活脾脏树突状细胞 (通过上调 CD80 和 CD86 的表达) 和自然杀伤 (NK) 细胞 (通过促进 IFN−γ 的产生),显示出强大的固有免疫刺激活性[1]
GCB-27b (0.58 nmol per mouse; i.p.; single dose) 在 C57BL/6 小鼠中可使 B16−F10 黑色素瘤肺转移结节数较 αGalCer 降低 88%,该作用由强效的 Th1 偏向性细胞因子应答驱动[1]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: BALB/c (n=5)[1]
Dosage: 2.33 nmol per mouse
Administration: i.p.; single dose
Result: Induced a 10.5-fold increase in serum IFN-γ levels (measured at 24 h postinjection) relative to αGalCer.
Showed IL-4 levels (measured at 2 h postinjection) comparable to those induced by αGalCer.
Demonstrated IL-4 levels peaked at 2 h then declined, while IFN-γ levels peaked at 24 h then declined, consistent with strong Th1-biased activity.
Animal Model: C57BL/6 (n=3)[1]
Dosage: 2.33 nmol per mouse
Administration: i.p.; single dose
Result: Induced significantly increased mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) of CD80 and CD86 on CD11c+ dendritic cells (DCs) relative to αGalCer.
Elevated the proportion of IFN-γ+ NK cells in the spleen to 17.6%, which is significantly higher than the proportion induced by αGalCer.
Animal Model: C57BL/6 (n=6; melanoma lung metastasis model)[1]
Dosage: 0.58 nmol per mouse
Administration: i.p.; single dose
Result: Induced significantly elevated serum IFN-γ levels (measured at 24 h postinjection) relative to αGalCer, with IL-4 levels (measured at 2 h postinjection) comparable to those induced by αGalCer.
Reduced lung metastatic nodule counts by 88% relative to the αGalCer-treated group, with near-complete inhibition of lung metastasis confirmed by H&E staining.
分子量

894.31

Formula

C52H95NO10

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

纯度 & 产品资料
参考文献
  • 摩尔计算器

  • 稀释计算器

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浓度 (start) × 体积 (start) = 浓度 (final) × 体积 (final)
× = ×
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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GCB-27b
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HY-181740
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