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Amidic resonance not a barrier for transamidation of N-pivaloyl activated amides: catalyst, base and additive free conditions†
Ida Angel Priya Samuel Rajan,Saravanakumar Rajendran
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date : 05/19/2023 00:00:00 , DOI:10.1039/D3OB00418J
Abstract

Transamidation of twistless (twist angle (τ) = 4.54°) and resonance stabilized N-pivaloyl activated amides is demonstrated in the absence of a catalyst, base and additive. Furthermore, C–N (1.374 Å) and C[double bond, length as m-dash]O (1.222 Å) bond lengths indicate the existence of amidic resonance; yet, transamidation is achieved at room temperature with alkyl amines in a short reaction time (0.5–2 h) with 60–97% yield. Amines bearing protic hydroxy and carboxylic acid groups were tolerated under the reaction conditions. Thus, our findings imply that N-pivaloyl-activated planar and resonance-stabilized amides are sufficiently reactive for nucleophilic addition.

Graphical abstract: Amidic resonance not a barrier for transamidation of N-pivaloyl activated amides: catalyst, base and additive free conditions
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